What Is Craft Cider? Basic Information You Must Know

Craft cider has become increasingly popular in recent years and is often referred to as the “new wine”. What Is Craft Cider? It is essentially a fermented alcoholic beverage made from fresh-pressed apple juice. Unlike mass-produced ciders, craft ciders are handmade in small batches using traditional methods and contain only natural ingredients.

They are not only a delicious alternative to commercial ciders, but they also offer a unique taste experience that celebrates the diversity of apples grown around the world. In this introduction, we will delve deeper into the world of craft cider, exploring its history, production methods, and why it has become a favorite among cider enthusiasts.

A Historical Beverage that has Stood the Test of Time

Craft cider has a rich history dating back centuries, with its origins tracing back to the ancient Greeks and Romans. From being enjoyed by many cultures throughout history to experiencing a recent resurgence in popularity, craft cider is a flavorful and unique beverage.

In 55 BC, the Romans introduced the apple to Britain, using it to produce a fermented drink known as “cyder”. By pressing apples and fermenting their juice with yeast, they provided an upscale beverage enjoyed by the upper classes.

In the Middle Ages, cider became a popular alcoholic drink among the peasantry due to its affordability and accessibility. In exchange for goods and services, farmers traded cider, even using it as a form of currency.

Cider production started in America in the 16th century, with its first established mill in Massachusetts in 1625. By the 18th century, cider became the favorite alcoholic drink in the colonies.

As beer and other spirits rose to prominence in the 19th century, cider production declined. However, the late 20th century saw craft cider begin to make a comeback with greater demand for unique and flavorful beverages, and the increasing popularity of craft beer.

Craft cider today comes in a range of styles, from dry to sweet, and light to strong. Moreover, it is made with a variety of apples, and is flavored with spices, herbs, and fruits. It is widely available in bars, restaurants, and stores, and is increasingly gaining popularity among craft beer drinkers.

Craft cider is a distinct and delicious beverage that has stood the test of time. Whether you’re after a refreshing drink or a unique flavor experience, craft cider is the perfect beverage to satisfy your thirst.

The Making of Craft Cider

Craft cider making is an art that involves the juicing, fermentation, and bottling of apples to produce a crisp, refreshing, and flavorsome drink. The process may seem simple, but it requires knowledge, skills, and a keen attention to detail to create the perfect batch of cider. This section will delve into the cider-making process, the ingredients used, and the differences between commercial and craft cider production.

The Cider-making Process

The first step in the cider-making process is selecting the right apples for the job. The apples must be ripe, disease-free, and juicy. Craft cider makers use a wide variety of apples, including bittersweet, bitter-sharp, sharp, and sweet apples, to achieve different flavor profiles. Once the apples are selected, they are washed, pressed, and the juice is extracted.

Fermentation is the next step in the cider-making process. This is where the apple juice’s natural sugars are converted into alcohol by yeast. The fermentation process usually takes several weeks and requires a controlled temperature environment. The cider maker monitors the cider’s progress and tests it for alcohol content and specific gravity regularly.

Once the cider has reached the desired alcohol level, it is ready for maturation. This process involves transferring the cider to another vessel, like a bottle or barrel, and letting it age for several months. The maturation process allows the cider to develop complex flavors, aromas, and textures.

Ingredients Required for Making Craft Cider

Craft cider makers use natural ingredients to create their products. In addition to apples, they may also use yeast, sugar, and organic acids. Craft cider is typically gluten-free and does not contain any artificial sweeteners, flavors, or colors.

Differences Between Commercial and Craft Cider Production

Commercial cider makers often use concentrate instead of fresh-pressed apple juice. They also use additional sweeteners and flavors to produce a consistent product. In contrast, craft cider makers focus on creating unique and natural-tasting ciders that showcase the flavors of locally-sourced apples. Craft ciders are often produced in smaller batches, which allows for more attention to detail and experimentation with flavor combinations.

In conclusion, craft cider making is an intricate process that requires patience, skill, and attention to detail. Craft cider makers pride themselves on creating unique and natural-tasting ciders that showcase the flavors of locally-sourced apples. Using fresh-pressed apple juice and natural ingredients, craft cider makers create a product that is healthier, more flavorful, and more environmentally sustainable than commercial ciders.

Types of Craft Cider

Craft cider makers use a variety of apples to create their unique blends. Different types of apples add varying levels of acidity, sweetness, and tannins to the cider. Several factors, such as the apple variety and fermentation style, affect the cider’s taste, making each batch unique. In this section, we will discuss the different types of apples used in crafting cider and the various styles of cider available.

The Types of Apples Used in Crafting Cider

1. Bittersweet Apples

Bittersweet apples are high in tannins and low in acidity. They add a rich amber color and a full-bodied flavor to cider. Bittersweet apples include Dabinett, Tremlett’s Bitter, and Yarlington Mill.

2. Bitter-Sharp Apples

Bitter-sharp apples have a balance of acidity and tannins, giving them a bitter taste. They add complexity and depth to cider while also providing a slight astringency. Bitter-sharp apples include Kingston Black, Foxwhelp, and Somerset Redstreak.

3. Sharp Apples

Sharp apples are high in acidity and have a sour taste. They add bright, tangy flavors to cider and cut through the sweetness of other types of apples. Sharp apples include Bramley Seedling, Harry Master’s Jersey, and Sweet Alford.

4. Sweet Apples

Sweet apples have low acidity and are high in sugar, making them sweet. They add a fruity flavor and aroma to cider. Sweet apples include Cox’s Orange Pippin, Golden Russet, and Liberty.

The Different Styles of Cider

1. Still Cider

Still cider is a traditional cider that is not carbonated. It has a smooth texture and a lower alcohol content than other cider styles. Still cider is often drier than other styles and pairs well with cheese and charcuterie.

2. Sparkling Cider

Sparkling cider has been carbonated, giving it a bubbly texture. It is a popular cider style and ranges from sweet to dry. Sparkling cider pairs well with spicy dishes and desserts.

3. Dry Cider

Dry cider has a crisp, clean taste and is typically low in residual sugar. It is a popular cider style and pairs well with hearty and savory dishes. Dry cider includes Brut, Extra Brut, and Bone Dry.

4. Sweet Cider

Sweet cider is crisp and tangy, with a fruity, sweet flavor. It is a popular cider style and pairs well with desserts and spicy dishes. Sweet cider includes Semi-Sweet, Sweet, and Dulce.

Regional Variations in Cider Production

Different regions have their unique styles of cider, depending on the apple varieties available and local fermentation techniques. For example, Spanish ciders are often sour and tart, while English ciders are drier and tannic. Vermont cider is crisp and refreshing, while Normandy’s apple brandy, Calvados, is made from cider that is aged in oak barrels.

In conclusion, craft cider makers use various types of apples to create a broad range of ciders, each with its distinct taste and style. From bittersweet to sweet apples, craft cider makers can craft an array of cider styles, ranging from still to sparkling, and dry to sweet. The regional variations in cider production give cider lovers the opportunity to explore cider from different parts of the world and appreciate the cultural aspect of cider-making.

Tasting Craft Cider

Tasting craft cider is an experience that engages all senses. It is a fun and enjoyable way to explore the various flavors, aromas, and textures of different cider styles. In this section, we will explain how to taste and evaluate craft cider, describe common flavor profiles, and provide tips on how to pair craft cider with food.

How to Taste and Evaluate Craft Cider

1. Appearance

The appearance of craft cider plays an essential role in evaluating its quality. Look for clear and bright cider that has a rich, golden color. Turbid or cloudy cider may indicate that it has undergone secondary fermentation or may have been left with sediments.

2. Aroma

Swirl the glass gently and take in the aroma of the cider. Good craft cider should have a distinct, fruity aroma that is pleasant to the nose. The aromas may vary depending on the apple variety and type of cider.

3. Taste

Take a sip of the cider and let it spread through your mouth. Notice the variation in flavors, acidity, sweetness, and bitterness. The taste of cider may vary depending on its style, balance, and the types of apples used.

4. Finish

The finish is the sensation you feel after swallowing the cider. Notice how long the taste lingers on your tongue. A good craft cider should have a pleasant, refreshing aftertaste.

Common Flavor Profiles in Craft Cider

Craft cider can have a range of flavor profiles, ranging from dry and tannic to fruity and sweet. The flavor components in cider can be attributed to the type of apple used and the fermentation process. Here are some common flavor profiles in craft cider:

1. Tannic

Tannic ciders have a bitter, astringent taste, with a dry finish. They are often made from bittersweet and bitter-sharp apples, which are high in tannins.

2. Fruity

Fruity ciders have a sweet, refreshing taste, with subtle fruit notes. They are made from sweet apples and often have a lower alcohol content.

3. Acidity

Acidic ciders have a sour, tart taste, with a crisp finish. They are often made from sharp apples and pair well with savory dishes.

4. Balanced

Balanced ciders have a harmonious taste, with a perfect combination of sweetness, acidity, and astringency. They are often matured for several months, giving them a rich, complex flavor.

Pairing Craft Cider with Food

Pairing craft cider with food can enhance both the cider and the food’s flavor profiles. The acidity and sweetness in cider can complement different food textures and flavors, making it a versatile beverage for pairing. Here are some pairing suggestions:

1. Aged Cheddar Cheese and Dry Cider

The tangy and nutty flavor of aged cheddar cheese goes well with the sharpness and acidity of dry cider.

2. Roasted Pork and Apple Cider

The fruity and sweet flavor of apple cider pairs well with roasted pork’s savory and salty aroma.

3. Spicy Foods and Sweet Cider

The sweetness in cider can help cool down spicy dishes. Pair hot and spicy foods with sweet cider to balance out the flavors.

4. Seafood and Sparkling Cider

The crisp, refreshing taste of sparkling cider pairs well with seafood dishes, such as oysters and shrimp.

In conclusion, tasting craft cider is a fun and enjoyable experience that engages all senses. The appearance, aroma, taste, and finish are essential factors to consider when evaluating cider quality. Understanding the common flavor profiles in craft cider can help cider lovers appreciate the unique taste of different styles. Finally, pairing craft cider with food can enhance both the cider and food’s flavor profiles, making it a versatile beverage for every occasion.

The Health Benefits of Craft Cider

Craft cider not only tastes great, but it also has several health benefits. Drinking craft cider in moderation can improve overall health and well-being. In this section, we will discuss the various health benefits, the moderation required for enjoying craft cider in a healthy manner, and the nutritional value of craft cider.

Health Benefits of Craft Cider

1. Rich in Antioxidants

Apples used in crafting cider are rich in antioxidants, which help the body fight against free radicals, reducing cell damage, and preventing chronic diseases.

2. Boosts the Immune System

Apples contain Vitamin C, which boosts the immune system and reduces the risk of infections.

3. Promotes Healthy Digestion

The natural acidity in cider can promote healthy digestion. It helps break down food and improves gut health.

4. Lowers Cholesterol Levels

Pectin, a natural fiber found in apples, is known to lower bad cholesterol levels in the body, reducing the risk of heart diseases.

Moderation Required for Enjoying Craft Cider

Like all alcoholic beverages, craft cider should be consumed in moderation to avoid adverse health effects. Moderate drinking is defined as one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men. Excessive drinking of cider can lead to weight gain, liver damage, and other health issues.

Nutritional Value of Craft Cider

Craft cider has several nutrients, as it is made from fresh apples and doesn’t contain any artificial sweeteners or preservatives. One serving of cider contains around 120-150 calories per 12-ounce serving, making it a healthy alternative to beer or wine. It also contains Vitamin C, fiber, and other essential minerals like calcium and iron.

In conclusion, craft cider is not only a tasty drink but also a healthy one, too. Apples used in crafting cider are rich in antioxidants, helping the body fight against free radicals, boosting the immune system, and promoting healthy digestion. Pectin, a natural fiber found in apples, is known to lower bad cholesterol levels in the body, reducing the risk of heart diseases. However, it is important to consume cider in moderation to avoid adverse health effects. One serving of cider contains around 120-150 calories per 12-ounce serving, making it a healthy alternative to beer or wine.

The Difference Between Craft Cider and Mass-Produced Cider

Craft cider is a type of cider that is made in small batches using traditional methods and ingredients. It is typically made from apples that are grown locally and is fermented with wild yeast. Craft cider is often made with a variety of apple varieties, which can give it a unique flavor and complexity.

In contrast, mass-produced cider is made in large batches using industrial methods and ingredients. It is typically made from a single variety of apple, which gives it a consistent flavor. Mass-produced cider is often made with added sugar, preservatives, and other additives to extend its shelf life.

The main difference between craft cider and mass-produced cider is the quality of the ingredients and the production process. Craft cider is made with fresh, locally-sourced apples and is fermented with wild yeast, which gives it a unique flavor and complexity. Mass-produced cider is made with a single variety of apple and is often made with added sugar, preservatives, and other additives.

Craft cider is typically more expensive than mass-produced cider, but it is also of higher quality. Craft cider is often made with a variety of apple varieties, which can give it a unique flavor and complexity. Mass-produced cider is often made with added sugar, preservatives, and other additives, which can affect the flavor and quality of the cider.

Overall, craft cider is a higher quality product than mass-produced cider. It is made with fresh, locally-sourced apples and is fermented with wild yeast, which gives it a unique flavor and complexity. Mass-produced cider is often made with added sugar, preservatives, and other additives, which can affect the flavor and quality of the cider.

The Best Craft Cider Breweries Around the World

Craft cider is a growing trend around the world, with many breweries producing unique and delicious ciders. From traditional English ciders to modern American-style ciders, there are a variety of craft cider breweries to explore. Here are some of the best craft cider breweries around the world.

• In England, the Westons Cider Mill is a family-run business that has been producing cider since 1880. They produce a range of traditional ciders, including Old Rosie, Stowford Press, and Country Perry. Westons also produces a range of craft ciders, such as the award-winning Rosie’s Pig, which is made with a blend of apples and pears.
• In the United States, the Angry Orchard Cider Company is one of the leading craft cider producers. They produce a range of ciders, including the popular Crisp Apple and Stone Dry. Angry Orchard also produces a range of seasonal ciders, such as the Summer Honey and Winter Blend.
• In France, the Domaine Dupont is a family-run cidery that has been producing cider since the 19th century. They produce a range of traditional ciders, such as the Calvados and Pommeau. Domaine Dupont also produces a range of craft ciders, such as the award-winning Cidre Bouché.
• In Spain, the Sidra Natural is a craft cider producer that has been producing cider since the 19th century. They produce a range of traditional ciders, such as the Asturian Sidra and the Basque Sagardo. Sidra Natural also produces a range of craft ciders, such as the award-winning Sidra Natural.
• In Australia, the Willie Smith’s Apple Shed is a craft cider producer that has been producing cider since the 19th century. They produce a range of traditional ciders, such as the Tasmanian Apple Cider and the King Valley Apple Cider. Willie Smith’s also produces a range of craft ciders, such as the award-winning Organic Apple Cider.

These are just a few of the many craft cider breweries around the world. With so many options, there is sure to be a craft cider that suits your taste. So why not explore the world of craft cider and find your favorite?

The Process of Making Craft Cider

Craft cider is a popular beverage that is made from fermented apples. The process of making craft cider involves several steps, including selecting the apples, pressing the apples, fermenting the juice, and bottling the cider.

The first step in making craft cider is selecting the apples. The type of apples used will determine the flavor of the cider. A variety of apples can be used, including sweet apples such as Golden Delicious and tart apples such as Granny Smith. The apples should be ripe and free of blemishes.

The next step is pressing the apples. The apples are placed in a press and the juice is extracted. The juice is then strained to remove any solids.

The juice is then fermented. Yeast is added to the juice and the mixture is left to ferment for several weeks. During this time, the yeast converts the sugar in the juice into alcohol.

Once the fermentation process is complete, the cider is ready to be bottled. The cider is filtered to remove any sediment and then bottled. The bottles are then sealed and labeled.

Craft cider is a delicious beverage that can be enjoyed by all. The process of making craft cider involves several steps, including selecting the apples, pressing the apples, fermenting the juice, and bottling the cider. With the right ingredients and a bit of patience, anyone can make their own craft cider.

The Health Benefits of Craft Cider

Craft cider is an increasingly popular beverage choice among adults of legal drinking age. It is made from fermented apples and is often flavored with other fruits, spices, and herbs. Craft cider is a healthier alternative to many other alcoholic beverages, and it offers a variety of health benefits.

• First, craft cider is low in calories and carbohydrates. A 12-ounce serving of craft cider typically contains around 120 calories and 10-15 grams of carbohydrates. This makes it a great choice for those looking to watch their calorie and carbohydrate intake.
• Second, craft cider is a good source of antioxidants. Apples are rich in antioxidants, which help protect the body from free radicals and reduce inflammation. The fermentation process also increases the antioxidant content of craft cider.
• Third, craft cider is gluten-free. This makes it a great choice for those with gluten sensitivities or celiac disease.
• Fourth, craft cider is a good source of vitamins and minerals. Apples are a good source of vitamin C, potassium, and magnesium. The fermentation process also increases the vitamin and mineral content of craft cider.
• Finally, craft cider is a good source of probiotics. The fermentation process creates beneficial bacteria, which can help improve digestion and boost the immune system.

In conclusion, craft cider is a healthier alternative to many other alcoholic beverages. It is low in calories and carbohydrates, a good source of antioxidants, gluten-free, and a good source of vitamins, minerals, and probiotics. For these reasons, craft cider is an excellent choice for those looking to enjoy a healthier alcoholic beverage.

The Different Styles of Craft Cider

Craft cider is a type of alcoholic beverage made from fermented apple juice. It is a popular drink in many countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. Craft cider is made in a variety of styles, each with its own unique flavor and characteristics.

• The most common style of craft cider is dry cider. This type of cider is made with a blend of apples that are fermented until all of the sugar has been converted into alcohol. Dry ciders are typically light in color and have a crisp, tart flavor. They are often served chilled and are a great accompaniment to food.
• Another popular style of craft cider is sweet cider. This type of cider is made with a blend of apples that are fermented until only a small amount of sugar remains. Sweet ciders are usually darker in color and have a sweeter, more mellow flavor. They are often served at room temperature and are a great choice for those who prefer a sweeter beverage.
• Fruit ciders are also popular. These ciders are made with a blend of apples and other fruits, such as pears, cherries, or berries. Fruit ciders are usually darker in color and have a sweet, fruity flavor. They are often served chilled and are a great choice for those who enjoy a fruity beverage.
• Finally, there are also specialty ciders. These ciders are made with a blend of apples and other ingredients, such as spices, herbs, or hops. Specialty ciders are usually darker in color and have a unique flavor. They are often served chilled and are a great choice for those who enjoy a unique and flavorful beverage.

No matter which style of craft cider you choose, you can be sure that it will be a delicious and refreshing beverage. Whether you prefer a dry, sweet, fruit, or specialty cider, you can find a variety of craft ciders to suit your taste.

The Rise of Craft Cider in Popular Culture

In recent years, craft cider has seen a surge in popularity in popular culture. Craft cider is a type of alcoholic beverage made from fermented apple juice, and it is often seen as a healthier alternative to beer. Craft cider is made in small batches, using traditional methods and local ingredients, and it has a unique flavor profile that appeals to many consumers.

The rise of craft cider in popular culture can be attributed to several factors. First, craft cider is often seen as a healthier alternative to beer, as it is lower in calories and carbohydrates. Additionally, craft cider is often made with natural ingredients, which appeals to health-conscious consumers. Furthermore, craft cider is often made with unique flavors, such as honey, ginger, and other fruits, which adds to its appeal.

The craft cider industry has also benefited from the rise of craft beer. As craft beer has become more popular, many consumers have become more open to trying new types of alcoholic beverages. This has allowed craft cider to gain a foothold in the market. Additionally, craft cider is often seen as a more sophisticated alternative to beer, which has helped to increase its popularity.

Finally, the craft cider industry has benefited from the rise of social media. Social media has allowed craft cider producers to reach a wider audience and to promote their products more effectively. Additionally, social media has allowed craft cider producers to engage with their customers and to build relationships with them. This has helped to increase the popularity of craft cider in popular culture.

Overall, the rise of craft cider in popular culture can be attributed to several factors, including its health benefits, unique flavors, and the rise of craft beer and social media. As craft cider continues to gain popularity, it is likely that it will remain a popular choice for many consumers.

The Future of Craft Cider

Craft cider is an increasingly popular beverage, and its future looks bright. As the craft cider industry continues to grow, it is important to understand the trends that are driving its success.

• First, craft cider is becoming more widely available. As craft cider producers expand their distribution networks, more people are able to access their products. This increased availability has helped to drive the growth of the craft cider industry.
• Second, craft cider is becoming more diverse. As craft cider producers experiment with different ingredients and techniques, they are creating a wide variety of unique and interesting ciders. This diversity is helping to attract new customers to the craft cider market.
• Third, craft cider is becoming more affordable. As craft cider producers become more efficient in their production processes, they are able to offer their products at more competitive prices. This affordability is helping to make craft cider more accessible to a wider range of consumers.
• Finally, craft cider is becoming more popular. As more people become aware of craft cider, they are more likely to try it. This increased popularity is helping to drive the growth of the craft cider industry.

Overall, the future of craft cider looks bright. As craft cider producers continue to innovate and expand their distribution networks, more people will be able to access their products. This increased availability, combined with the diversity, affordability, and popularity of craft cider, will help to ensure that the craft cider industry continues to grow in the years to come.

Conclusion: What is Craft Cider

Craft cider is an exciting and growing beverage category that offers a unique and delicious alternative to traditional beer and wine. It is made from a variety of apples, and can be enjoyed in a variety of styles, from dry to sweet, and from still to sparkling. Craft cider is a great way to explore the world of cider and discover new flavors and styles. With its unique flavor profile and versatility, craft cider is sure to become a favorite among cider lovers.

FAQs about Drinking Craft Cider

1. What is the future of craft cider?

The future of craft cider looks bright, with an increasing number of consumers seeking out unique and high-quality beverages. This is driving innovation and growth in the industry, as producers continue to experiment with new styles and ingredients.

2. How is craft cider made?

Craft cider is made by crushing apples and then fermenting the juice using yeast. The apples used for making craft cider are often a mix of different varieties and are chosen for their unique flavor profiles.

3. What makes craft cider different from other ciders?

Craft cider is different from other ciders because it is made by small-scale producers who focus on creating unique and high-quality products. This often involves using traditional techniques and locally sourced ingredients.

4. What are the benefits of drinking craft cider?

Craft cider is often considered a healthier alternative to other alcoholic beverages because it is made from natural ingredients and contains fewer additives. It is also a great option for those who want to support small businesses and local producers.

5. What are the different styles of craft cider?

There are many different styles of craft cider, including dry cider, sweet cider, sparkling cider, and barrel-aged cider. Each style has its own unique flavor profile and characteristics.

6. How can you tell the quality of a craft cider?

The quality of a craft cider can be determined by its clarity, aroma, flavor, and balance. High-quality ciders should have a clean, refreshing taste and a well-balanced sweetness and acidity.

7. What are some popular craft cider brands?

Some popular craft cider brands include Angry Orchard, Woodchuck, and Strongbow. However, there are also many smaller and more specialized producers that offer unique and high-quality ciders.

8. How has craft cider production evolved over the years?

Craft cider production has evolved significantly over the past few decades, with many producers experimenting with new techniques and ingredients. This has led to a wider variety of styles and flavors, as well as an increased focus on sustainable and ethical production methods.

9. Where can you buy craft cider?

Craft cider can be bought in a variety of places, including specialty stores, farmers markets, and online retailers. It is also becoming increasingly popular at bars and restaurants, where it is often featured on tap.

10. How should craft cider be served?

Craft cider is best served chilled in a wine glass or other similar vessel. This allows for maximum appreciation of its aroma and flavor.

11. What are some common food pairings for craft cider?

Craft cider is a versatile beverage that pairs well with a wide range of foods. Some common pairings include cheese, pork, grilled vegetables, and spicy cuisine.